Use of English PRO

Keyword Transformation #350

HARDLY

The orchestra had scarcely begun the final movement when the lights failed.

............ the final movement when the lights failed.

Use between 3 and 8 words.

Do not use contractions.

NEVER

I had never before seen such a convincing performance of Hamlet.

............ such a convincing performance of Hamlet.

Use between 3 and 8 words.

Do not use contractions.

DID

She only realised how inaccurate the map was after the storm had cleared.

Only after the storm had cleared ............ the map was.

Use between 3 and 8 words.

Do not use contractions.

SOONER

The delegates had no sooner taken their seats than the chair called for silence.

............ their seats than the chair called for silence.

Use between 3 and 8 words.

Do not use contractions.

UNDER

You must not reveal the access code to anyone under any circumstances.

............ the access code to anyone.

Use between 3 and 8 words.

Do not use contractions.

DID

He did not begin to appreciate the complexity of the merger until the documents arrived.

Not until the documents arrived ............ the complexity of the merger.

Use between 3 and 8 words.

Do not use contractions.

About Use of English Keyword Transformation — Cambridge English C2

In this Cambridge English C2 Use of English Key Word Transformation exercise you complete a second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using the key word given. There are 6 questions.

You must not change the key word, and your answer usually uses between two and five words. It tests grammar and vocabulary together, including tenses, passives, reported speech and fixed phrases.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are in this C2 Key Word Transformation exercise?

There are 6 questions, and each one gives you a key word you must use without changing it.

Can I change the key word?

No. The key word must appear in your answer exactly as given — you cannot change its form.

How many words should my answer have?

Keep the meaning identical and stay within the word limit (commonly between two and five words, including the key word).

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What to do

In this part, there are six unconnected sentences. For each one, you complete a new sentence that has a similar meaning.

Utilize the WORD given in capital letters for each sentence, which you must not change.

Don't worry if your alternative answer is correct. In the actual exam, examiners review each solution individually and award extra points if necessary. For convenience, in this app contractions are not allowed, although they are in the real exam.

Find chunks of text that are the same in both sentences and delete them. That helps you to focus on what you actually need to be transforming.

Make sure that the two sentences mean the same thing. For example, if the sentence to transform has names in it, the answer will have to have them too.

Because of the scoring system, it’s possible to get 50% in this section without getting any of the questions 100% correct.

So it’s worth answering every question! Even incomplete answers can get points.

For convenience, in this app, the whole answer must be correct.

Strategy

  1. Read the sentence carefully and think about its exact meaning.
  2. Check your tenses – if the first sentence is in the past tense, the second should be, too!
  3. Contractions (e.g. haven’t) count as two words.
  4. Try to keep the same meaning – If the first sentence says ‘Tom said…’ then don’t write ‘He said...’ in the second sentence. (Write ‘Tom said’.)