Use of English - Multiple Choice

Volunteering and Wellbeing

It is often (0) TAKEN for granted that volunteering is simply an altruistic act, carried out for the benefit of others. Yet a growing body of research suggests that those who give their time freely may also derive substantial psychological rewards. For one thing, volunteering can provide a sense of purpose, particularly for people who feel cut (1) .......... from their usual routines or social roles. It may also foster a feeling of belonging, since regular contact with others helps to ward (2) .......... loneliness and isolation. In addition, volunteering often enables people to shift the focus (3) .......... from their own worries. By concentrating on practical tasks and the needs of others, they may find that anxious thoughts begin to recede. This is not to (4) .......... that volunteering is a cure-all; clearly, it cannot substitute for professional support where that is needed. However, it can form part of a broader strategy for maintaining mental health, especially when it brings people into contact with supportive communities. Perhaps most importantly, volunteering can build confidence. People who had previously (5) .......... themselves as lacking useful skills may discover abilities they had never recognised. Small achievements accumulate, and over time this can (6) .......... into greater self-esteem. Even brief acts of service may have a positive effect, helping people to break (7) .......... of negative patterns of thought. In that sense, volunteering does not merely occupy time; it can also lay the (8) .......... for emotional resilience.