Use of English PRO

Gym Bros on a Casual Workout

There is a particular species of human that appears in gyms at roughly the same time as the after-work crowd, usually carrying a gallon-sized water bottle and the confidence of someone who has never once struggled to open a jar. They travel in pairs or trios, and they refer to each other exclusively as “bro”, even when one of them is clearly called Daniel. (1) .......... The funny thing is that they genuinely believe they are keeping it low-key. They’ll say, “Just a light session today,” while strapping on wrist wraps that look like they were borrowed from a medieval armoury. Then they’ll spend five minutes discussing whether the playlist is “hitting” and another five deciding which bench has the best “energy”. (2) .......... Their conversations are a mix of motivational philosophy and extremely specific nutrition advice. One will announce he’s “listening to his body” and then immediately ignore it by adding another plate. The other will nod solemnly and say, “Facts,” as if they’ve just solved a major economic crisis. (3) .......... Of course, the gym is a public place, so other people exist. This is inconvenient, because gym bros treat the free weights area like a small nation-state with its own customs. If you wander too close, you may be offered unsolicited coaching, delivered kindly but with the intensity of a man defusing a bomb. (4) .......... Then comes the filming. It starts innocently: “Can you just get a quick clip?” Suddenly you’re holding a phone at an angle that makes their biceps look like they have their own postcode. If you accidentally capture a stranger in the background, the bro will apologise to the stranger, not because of privacy, but because the stranger has “ruined the aesthetic”. (5) .......... And yet, for all the comedy, there’s something oddly wholesome about it. They celebrate each other’s tiny victories with the enthusiasm of football fans. A new personal best is treated like a national holiday, complete with handshakes, back slaps, and the phrase “Let’s go!” repeated until it loses all meaning. (6) .......... By the time they leave, they’ve achieved very little that could be measured on a spreadsheet, but they’ve improved the mood of the entire room. Even the most cynical treadmill user can’t help smiling when someone announces, with total sincerity, that today’s workout was “a vibe.”

About Reading Missing Paragraphs — Cambridge English C1

This Cambridge English C1 Reading Missing Paragraphs exercise removes several paragraphs from a text. For each gap, choose the paragraph that best fits; there may be extra paragraphs you do not need.

It tests your understanding of text structure and how larger sections of a text connect in terms of topic, reference and logical progression.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Reading Missing Paragraphs?

Paragraphs are removed from a text and you must place the correct paragraph in each gap, with some extra paragraphs left over.

What does it test?

How well you follow the structure and argument of a longer text and recognise links between paragraphs.

Any tips for Missing Paragraphs?

Track the topic and any references at the end of one paragraph and the start of the next — the right paragraph continues the idea smoothly.

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What to do

In this part, you have to choose the correct paragraph to fill each gap from a list. There is one extra paragraph you do not need.

This part of the exam tests your understanding of how a text is organised and, in particular, how paragraphs relate to each other.

Underline the names of people, organisations or places. Also, underline reference words such as ‘this’, ‘it’, ‘there’, etc. They will help you see connections between sentences and paragraphs.

Sometimes there won’t be a clue in the sentence immediately before or after the gap.

You really do need to read the whole text to get its meaning – sometimes the ‘clue’ is the entire paragraph.

Strategy

  1. Read the main text through first to get an idea of what it is about and how the writer develops his or her subject matter.
  2. Use clues in the paragraphs before and after the gaps to help you choose the ones that fit.
  3. Clues may lie in the grammar, punctuation and/or vocabulary.
  4. Try to guess the sort of information that might be missing.
  5. Check any phrases/short sentences which you have not used to see if they could fit in the gap.
  6. When you have finished the task, read through the completed text to make sure it makes sense.